- BIS CRS Registration is mandatory for all Wireless Headphones and Earphones — including TWS earbuds, over-ear headphones, on-ear headphones, neckband earphones, and gaming headsets — sold or imported in India under the CRO 2021 notification.
- The applicable standard IS 616:2017 is migrating to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 — deadline is 1 November 2028 per MeitY notification S.O. 4997(E) dated 29 October 2025.
- Wireless Headphones and Earphones with Bluetooth connectivity additionally require WPC type approval — both BIS CRS and WPC are mandatory for every wireless audio product sold in India.
- BIS amended CRS license validity to 5 years effective 25 February 2026 — annual fee still mandatory every year, but administrative burden significantly reduced.
What is BIS CRS Registration for Wireless Headphones and Earphones?
BIS CRS Registration is mandatory product certification for Wireless Headphones and Earphones in India. Administered by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under the Department of Consumer Affairs, Government of India, it is required under the Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirement of Compulsory Registration) Order, 2021 (CRO 2021). Every Wireless Headphone and Earphone product — from affordable TWS earbuds to premium noise-cancelling over-ear headphones — must carry a valid BIS CRS license before it can be legally sold, imported, or distributed in India.
Wireless Headphones and Earphones are listed at Sl. No. 29 in the BIS implementation guidelines dated 9 March 2026 (Ref: Reg/IS/IEC 62368-1:2023/Guidelines/01). The certification is governed by Scheme-II of the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018.
The current applicable safety standard is IS 616:2017 — India's adoption of IEC 60065:2014, the safety standard for audio, video, and similar electronic apparatus. As per MeitY notification S.O. 4997(E) dated 29 October 2025, IS 616:2017 is being replaced by IS/IEC 62368-1:2023. Both run concurrently until 1 November 2028 — after which IS 616:2017 is officially withdrawn.
A critical point for every wireless audio brand: because Bluetooth is the primary wireless technology in headphones and earphones, WPC (Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing) type approval for the Bluetooth module is mandatory alongside BIS CRS. These are two separate certifications from two different government bodies, and both must be in place before a wireless headphone or earphone product can be legally sold or imported in India.
Types of Wireless Headphones and Earphones Covered Under BIS CRS
The BIS CRS notification covers the full spectrum of wireless personal audio devices. Here is a complete breakdown of the product types that fall within this certification:
| Product Type | Description / Use Case | BIS CRS Required? | WPC Required? |
| True Wireless Stereo (TWS) Earbuds | Completely wire-free earbuds with charging case — the highest-volume wireless audio category in India. Brands include boAt, Sony, Apple, Samsung, JBL, etc. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Over-Ear Wireless Headphones | Full-size headphones with ear cushions — premium audio, often with ANC (Active Noise Cancellation). Sony WH, Bose QuietComfort, JBL Tune series. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| On-Ear Wireless Headphones | Mid-size headphones resting on the ear — compact fold design, portable. Sennheiser Momentum, Marshall Major, Skullcandy. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Neckband / Wireless Earphones | Earphones connected by a flexible neckband with in-line controls — popular affordable segment. boAt, OnePlus, Realme, Mi neckbands. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Wireless Gaming Headsets | Over-ear gaming headphones with wireless (Bluetooth or proprietary 2.4 GHz) — for PC, console, and mobile gaming. SteelSeries, Razer, HyperX. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — BT / 2.4 GHz WPC |
| Wireless Sports / Fitness Earphones | Sweat-resistant or waterproof wireless earphones for exercise — IPX-rated. Jabra, Plantronics, Bose Sport. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Wireless Earphones with ANC | In-ear wireless earphones with Active Noise Cancellation — premium segment. Sony WF, Bose QuietComfort Earbuds, Apple AirPods Pro. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Open-Ear / Bone Conduction Wireless | Bone conduction or open-ear format wireless headphones for awareness during sports. Shokz (formerly AfterShokz). | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
| Kids' Wireless Headphones | Volume-limited wireless headphones designed for children — safety and hearing protection focused. | Yes — mandatory | Yes — Bluetooth |
Every wireless personal audio product sold in India — from a Rs. 499 neckband earphone to a Rs. 35,000 ANC over-ear headphone — requires BIS CRS certification and WPC type approval. Product price, brand tier, and target demographic do not create any exemption from these requirements.
Who Needs BIS CRS Certification for Wireless Headphones and Earphones?
The BIS CRS certification obligation covers every entity in the wireless audio supply chain in India:
- Indian manufacturers producing Bluetooth earphones, TWS earbuds, or wireless headphones for the domestic market — from large audio brands to MSME manufacturers
- Foreign manufacturers — global audio brands (Sony, Bose, JBL, Sennheiser, Apple, Samsung, Jabra, Shure, etc.) whose wireless audio products are imported and sold in India
- Authorized Indian Representatives (AIRs) representing foreign wireless headphone brands for all BIS CRS compliance
- Importers bringing wireless headphones and earphones into India for commercial distribution or retail
- Indian OEM brands sourcing TWS earbuds or neckband earphones from manufacturers and selling under their own brand (boAt, Noise, PTron, Portronics, etc.)
- D2C brands and e-commerce sellers launching wireless audio products under their own label on Amazon India, Flipkart, or other platforms
- White-label brands that rebrand sourced wireless headphone hardware for the Indian market
India is the world's second-largest market for wireless headphones and earphones — and growing rapidly. The combination of a large youth demographic, affordable Bluetooth audio products, remote work and online education trends, and the rise of content consumption on mobile devices has created an enormous market. Every brand in this space — from global premium to Indian D2C — must comply with BIS CRS and WPC requirements.
BIS CRS and WPC Type Approval — The Mandatory Dual Compliance for Wireless Audio
Every wireless headphone and earphone sold in India carries two distinct and equally mandatory compliance requirements. Many brands — especially new entrants and D2C businesses — are aware of BIS CRS but miss WPC type approval. Missing either one results in customs clearance failure, product de-listing, and legal non-compliance.
| Compliance | Governing Body | What It Covers | Mandatory For |
| BIS CRS Registration | Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), Dept. of Consumer Affairs | Complete product safety — electrical safety, battery safety, charging safety, thermal management, mechanical safety of the entire wireless headphone / earphone product under IS 616:2017 / IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | All wireless headphones and earphones — every model, every brand |
| WPC Type Approval | Wireless Planning and Coordination Wing (WPC), Ministry of Communications | Bluetooth module wireless spectrum compliance — RF parameters, transmission power, frequency band compliance for Bluetooth (2.4 GHz) or other wireless technologies under Indian wireless regulations | All wireless headphones and earphones using Bluetooth, 2.4 GHz proprietary wireless, or any RF technology |
| Wireless Audio Product Type | BIS CRS? | WPC Required? | WPC Technology |
| Wired earphones / headphones (no wireless) | Yes | No | Not applicable |
| Bluetooth TWS earbuds | Yes | Yes | Bluetooth 2.4 GHz |
| Bluetooth over-ear / on-ear headphones | Yes | Yes | Bluetooth 2.4 GHz |
| Neckband Bluetooth earphones | Yes | Yes | Bluetooth 2.4 GHz |
| 2.4 GHz proprietary wireless gaming headset | Yes | Yes | 2.4 GHz proprietary |
| Multipoint Bluetooth headphones (connect to 2 devices) | Yes | Yes | Bluetooth 2.4 GHz |
| Bluetooth headphones with additional NFC pairing | Yes | Yes | Bluetooth + NFC WPC approvals |
Best practice: Always process BIS CRS and WPC type approval simultaneously. Running them in parallel reduces your total India market entry time by 8 to 12 weeks compared to sequential processing. For high-volume TWS brands launching new SKUs, coordinating both from day one of the product launch planning cycle is the most efficient approach.
Key 2026 Regulatory Updates — BIS CRS for Wireless Headphones and Earphones
BIS Extends CRS License Validity to 5 Years — Amendment Dated 25 February 2026
The Bureau of Indian Standards amended the BIS (Conformity Assessment) Regulations, 2018 on 25 February 2026. The revised provisions under Scheme-II now apply to all CRS products including Wireless Headphones and Earphones:
| Parameter | Previous Rule | New Rule (w.e.f. 25 Feb 2026) |
| Initial Licence Validity | 1 Year | 5 Years |
| Licence Renewal Period | 1 Year | 5 Years |
| Annual Fee Payment | Required annually | Still required annually — paid in advance by prescribed due date |
| Production Details Submission | Annually with fee | Annually with fee — unchanged |
| Non-Payment Consequence | Suspension possible | Suspension / Deferment and Cancellation / Expiry under BIS (CA) Regulations 2018 as amended |
What this means for wireless audio brands: Your CRS license now covers 5 years from the grant date. This is particularly valuable for Indian D2C audio brands that manage large product portfolios with frequent new model launches — the 5-year window reduces the administrative overhead of annual renewal applications significantly. However, annual fees must still be paid in advance every year, with production details submitted alongside. Missing a single annual payment within the 5-year period triggers suspension and can lead to license cancellation.
MeitY Notification S.O. 4997(E) Dated 29 October 2025 — IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Migration
MeitY issued notification S.O. 4997(E) on 29 October 2025, formally amending the CRO 2021 to notify IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 as the replacement safety standard for Wireless Headphones and Earphones, superseding IS 616:2017. They are listed at Sl. No. 29 in the BIS implementation guidelines (9 March 2026) among 38 product categories under this migration mandate.
The concurrent running period for both standards ends on 1 November 2028. After this date, IS 616:2017 is officially withdrawn for Wireless Headphones and Earphones. All existing licensees must complete migration to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 before this deadline, and all new post-2028 applicants must apply exclusively under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023.
Applicable BIS Standards for Wireless Headphones and Earphones — 2026
| Standard | Full Name | Technical Basis | Status for Wireless Headphones / Earphones |
| IS 616:2017 | Safety Requirements for Mains Operated Electronic and Related Apparatus for Household and Similar General Use | Indian adoption of IEC 60065:2014 — audio/video and similar electronic apparatus safety | Currently valid — officially withdrawn for Wireless Headphones and Earphones after 1 November 2028 |
| IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment — Part 1: Safety Requirements | IEC 62368-1:2023, 3rd Edition — Hazard-Based Safety Engineering (HBSE) — unified framework consolidating IEC 60065 and IEC 60950-1 | New mandatory standard — all Wireless Headphone and Earphone licensees must comply by 1 November 2028 |
IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 and wireless audio products: The HBSE approach of the new standard is particularly relevant for wireless headphones and earphones because these products combine multiple energy sources — electrical energy in the charging circuit, electrochemical energy in the lithium battery, acoustic energy output to the ear, and RF electromagnetic energy from the Bluetooth module. The HBSE framework classifies and manages all these energy sources holistically, making it a more comprehensive safety framework for modern wireless personal audio devices than the older IS 616:2017.
Additionally, IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 includes specific provisions for acoustic output safety — the risk of hearing damage from excessive sound levels through headphones and earphones. For brands targeting compliance in global markets (EU, US, UK), IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 alignment significantly streamlines multi-market certification since the same base standard is used internationally.
India's Wireless Headphone and Earphone Market in 2026 — The BIS Compliance Stakes
India is one of the world's largest and fastest-growing markets for wireless personal audio. The market dynamics make BIS CRS compliance a direct commercial prerequisite — not just a legal formality.
| Market Segment | BIS CRS + WPC Relevance |
| Budget TWS Earbuds (below Rs. 2,000) | Largest volume segment — majority imported from China. BIS CRS and WPC mandatory for every SKU. Amazon and Flipkart are primary channels — BIS R-number essential for listing. |
| Mid-Range TWS (Rs. 2,000 – Rs. 8,000) | Dominated by Indian brands (boAt, Noise, PTron, Mivi) and global mid-tier (JBL, Sony, Samsung). BIS CRS is a table-stakes marketplace listing requirement. |
| Premium TWS and ANC Earbuds (above Rs. 8,000) | Apple AirPods, Sony WF, Bose QC Earbuds — high-value, brand-certified market. BIS CRS and WPC mandatory. Premium buyers increasingly verify certification. |
| Over-Ear ANC Headphones | Sony WH, Bose QuietComfort, JBL Live — Rs. 10,000–Rs. 35,000 range. BIS CRS mandatory. Retail chains and corporate procurement specify certified products. |
| Neckband Earphones | High-volume affordable segment — Rs. 500 to Rs. 3,000. Heavy e-commerce focus. BIS CRS and WPC mandatory — platforms actively audit and de-list non-certified sellers. |
| Gaming Wireless Headsets | SteelSeries, Razer, HyperX, Logitech — PC and console gaming audience. BIS CRS (and WPC for 2.4 GHz models) mandatory. Growing D2C and gaming retailer channel. |
| Corporate and Enterprise Audio | Jabra, Plantronics, Poly, Sennheiser — enterprise communication headsets. Procurement mandates BIS-certified equipment. IT department compliance requirements. |
| Sports and Fitness Wireless Earphones | Jabra Sport, Bose Sport, JBL Reflect — waterproof, IPX-rated. BIS CRS and WPC mandatory regardless of IP rating. Growing fitness tech segment. |
The Indian wireless audio market is intensely competitive, rapidly growing, and increasingly regulated. BIS CRS enforcement in this category is active — with e-commerce platforms, customs authorities, and BIS enforcement teams all actively monitoring compliance. Brands without valid certification are being de-listed, detained at customs, and penalized at an increasing rate.
Documents Required for BIS CRS Registration — Wireless Headphones and Earphones
For Indian Manufacturers
- Completed BIS CRS application form — filed via manakonline.in under Scheme-II
- Business registration certificate — Company Incorporation / MSME Certificate / LLP Agreement / Partnership Deed
- GST Registration Certificate
- Manufacturing or assembly facility address proof — ownership deed or lease agreement
- Product details — brand name, model number(s), product type (TWS / over-ear / on-ear / neckband), connectivity, driver size, battery capacity, charging case specification (for TWS)
- Safety Test Report from a BIS-recognized laboratory under IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023
- Product photographs — earphone / headphone unit, charging case (for TWS), cable (if any), charging adaptor, and retail packaging — all angles
- Packaging specimens showing BIS Standard Mark placement space and Registration Number field
- Technical documentation — circuit diagrams, block diagrams, battery specification (earphone battery + case battery for TWS), Bluetooth module make/model, charging circuit specification
- Declaration of conformity signed by the authorized signatory
- Authorized signatory identity documents — PAN, Aadhaar, designation letter
- Bank account details for BIS fee payment
- WPC type approval certificate for Bluetooth module — coordinate simultaneously with BIS CRS application
For Foreign Manufacturers / Importers
- All company registration and identity documents of the foreign manufacturer or brand owner
- Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) appointment letter — notarized and signed by the foreign manufacturer
- AIR company registration documents — Indian entity certificate, GST, PAN
- Import Export Code (IEC) of the AIR or Indian importer
- Power of Attorney or MOU between the foreign manufacturer and the Indian AIR
- Safety Test Report from a BIS-recognized or MRA-accredited partner laboratory (IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023)
- Brand / trademark ownership certificate or registration document
- Country of origin certificate for the wireless headphone / earphone
- Product photographs — all components (earphones, headphone cups, charging case, cable accessories, charging adaptor) and retail packaging
- Packaging and label specimens showing BIS Standard Mark and Registration Number space
- Technical file — product description, Bluetooth chip make and model, battery cell specification (type, voltage, capacity), charging circuit spec, bill of materials
- WPC type approval for Bluetooth module — mandatory; must be coordinated simultaneously with BIS CRS
- User manual or instruction guide (may be requested by BIS or testing laboratory)
Step-by-Step BIS CRS Registration Process — Wireless Headphones and Earphones
| Step | Stage | Key Details |
| 1 | Product Category Confirmation | Confirm your product falls under Sl. No. 29 — Wireless Headphones and Earphones — in the BIS migration guidelines. Confirm it is a wireless product (BT / 2.4 GHz / other RF technology). |
| 2 | Standard Selection | Choose IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 — new applicants strongly recommended to apply directly under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 for future-proofing |
| 3 | WPC Type Approval Planning (Parallel) | Identify Bluetooth chip make/model and begin WPC type approval application simultaneously — do not wait for BIS CRS to complete before starting WPC |
| 4 | Laboratory Selection | Identify a BIS-recognised laboratory authorised to test Wireless Headphones and Earphones under IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 — verify lab capability for TWS and ANC product testing |
| 5 | Sample Submission | Submit complete product to lab — for TWS: both earbuds AND charging case; for headphones: headphone unit, charging cable, and any detachable accessories; retail packaging |
| 6 | Safety Testing | Lab tests against IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 — electrical safety, battery safety (earbud battery + case battery for TWS), charging safety, thermal management, mechanical safety, acoustic output assessment |
| 7 | Obtain Safety Test Report | Receive safety test report from BIS-recognised lab upon successful testing |
| 8 | WPC Type Approval (Parallel) | Simultaneously complete WPC type approval for Bluetooth module — ensure WPC certificate is obtained before or at the same time as BIS CRS licence grant |
| 9 | Document Compilation | Prepare all required company, product, compliance documents — test report, WPC certificate, brand proof, technical file |
| 10 | Online CRS Application Submission | File BIS CRS application via manakonline.in under Scheme-II — upload all documents and test reports |
| 11 | BIS Application Scrutiny | BIS reviews the application — may raise queries on product scope (whether TWS case is included), battery specification, or technical documentation completeness |
| 12 | Factory Inspection (if applicable) | For Indian manufacturers — BIS may conduct a factory inspection to verify manufacturing setup and quality systems |
| 13 | CRS Licence Grant | BIS issues the CRS licence — valid for 5 years as per the 25 February 2026 amendment |
| 14 | BIS Standard Mark Affixing | Affix ISI Mark and Registration Number R-XXXXXXXX on the product, charging case, packaging, or label per BIS marking requirements |
| 15 | Annual Fee + Production Details | Pay annual licence fee in advance and submit production details every year by the prescribed due date |
| 16 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Migration | For existing licensees — submit updated test reports under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 for all lead models before 1 November 2028 |
BIS CRS Registration Fees — Wireless Headphones and Earphones
| Fee Component | Description | When Payable |
| Application Processing Fee | One-time fee paid when submitting the BIS CRS application via manakonline.in | At application submission |
| Annual Licence Continuation Fee | Paid every year in advance by the prescribed due date — mandatory throughout the 5-year licence period | Annually (in advance) |
| Safety Testing Fee (Lab) | Charged by BIS-recognised lab for testing — varies by lab, product type (TWS vs over-ear), ANC complexity, and number of models submitted. TWS testing includes both earbuds and charging case. | Before or during lab testing |
| Renewal Processing Fee | Applicable at the end of the 5-year licence period when filing for the next 5-year renewal | At 5-year renewal filing |
| Change in Scope Fee | Applicable when adding new headphone or earphone models, colour variants, or TWS charging case variants to an existing licence scope | At scope change request |
| Late Annual Fee Surcharge | Applies when annual fee is not paid by the prescribed due date — continued non-payment triggers suspension | As and when applicable |
| WPC Type Approval Fee | Separate fee paid to WPC for Bluetooth module type approval — mandatory for all wireless products; outside the BIS CRS fee structure | At WPC application submission |
Note: BIS fee amounts are revised periodically. WPC type approval fees are governed separately by WPC, Ministry of Communications. Always verify current fee schedules on bis.gov.in and wpc.gov.in, or consult a certified compliance consultant like Silvereye Certifications for accurate, current fee guidance before initiating the registration process.
BIS CRS License Validity, Renewal & Annual Compliance — Wireless Headphones 2026
Initial License Grant — 5 Years
- CRS license for Wireless Headphones and Earphones is now granted for 5 years from the date of issue
- Annual fees must be paid in advance by the prescribed due date every year — no exceptions
- Production details — model-wise quantities manufactured or imported — must be submitted with each annual fee payment
- WPC type approvals must also remain current — they have separate validity periods that must be tracked independently
License Renewal — Further 5 Years
- At the end of the 5-year period, the licence is renewed for a further 5 years
- Renewal fees follow the same annual payment structure — paid in advance each year
- All wireless headphone and earphone models must be IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 compliant by the time of first renewal (since 1 November 2028 would have passed)
Consequences of Non-Compliance
- Missed annual CRS fee → suspension or deferment of license
- Continued non-payment → cancellation or expiry of CRS license
- Cancelled license → wireless headphones cannot be sold, imported, or listed on e-commerce platforms
- Non-migration to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 by 1 November 2028 → license inoperative or models removed from scope
- Expired WPC type approval → wireless products cannot be legally used or sold even with valid BIS CRS
IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Migration — What Wireless Headphone and Earphone Brands Must Do
Existing CRS Licensees — Action Required Before 1 November 2028
- Implement IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 compliance for all Wireless Headphone and Earphone models in your CRS license scope by 1 November 2028.
- Submit complete Test Reports from a BIS-recognized laboratory (under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023) for all lead models covered under your license.
- Upload updated test reports through the Standard Revision / Amendment / Essential Requirement provision available in your BIS portal login ID.
- Provide a signed undertaking confirming IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 requirements have been implemented in all series models (colour variants, charging case variants) within your license scope.
- BIS will issue a confirmation letter once migration is verified — listing all compliant headphone and earphone models.
- Failure to complete migration by 1 November 2028 → license cancellation or deletion of non-compliant models from scope.
New Applicants — First-Time BIS CRS
- Applications where samples have already been submitted under IS 616:2017 can still be processed under the old standard
- New applications can be filed directly under IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 — strongly recommended to avoid future migration costs and retesting
- Applying under IS 616:2017 requires a signed declaration committing to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 migration by 1 November 2028
- After 1 November 2028, no new CRS license will be granted under IS 616:2017 for Wireless Headphones and Earphones
Change in Scope — Adding New Models
- Adding new headphone or earphone models to an existing license scope follows the same guidelines as for new applicants
- Processing scope changes under IS 616:2017 is permitted only until the licensee's own IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 switchover or 1 November 2028 — whichever is earlier
Complete List of 38 Products Migrating to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 Under BIS CRS (2026)
All 38 product categories under BIS CRS migration as per BIS implementation guidelines dated 9 March 2026. Wireless Headphones and Earphones appear at Sl. No. 29:
| Sl. No. | Product Category | Current Standard | New Standard | Deadline |
| 1 | Electronic Games (Video) | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 2 | Laptops / Notebooks / Tablets | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 3 | Plasma / LCD / LED Television | IS 616:2017 & IS 18112:2025 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 & IS 18112:2025 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 4 | Optical Disc Players (200W and above) | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 5 | Visual Display Units / Video Monitors | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 6 | Printers / Multi-Function Devices / Plotters | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 7 | Scanners, Barcode Readers, Iris Scanners, Optical Fingerprint Scanners | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 8 | Wireless Keyboards | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 9 | Telephone Answering Machines | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 10 | Amplifiers (2000W and above) | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 11 | Electronic Musical Systems | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 12 | Set Top Boxes | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 13 | Automatic Data Processing Machines | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 14 | Power Adaptors for IT Equipment | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 15 | Power Adaptors for Audio / Video Equipment | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 16 | Mobile Phones | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 & IS 16333 (Part 3):2022 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 & IS 16333 (Part 3):2022 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 17 | Cash Registers | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 18 | Point of Sale Terminals | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 19 | Copying Machines / Duplicators | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 20 | Smart Card Readers | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 21 | Mail / Postage / Franking Machines | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 22 | Passport Readers | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 23 | Power Bank (Portable Application) | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 24 | CCTV Cameras / CCTV Recorders | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 + IP Security ERs | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 + IP Security ERs | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 25 | Smart Watches | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 26 | Keyboards | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 27 | Automatic Teller Cash Dispensing Machines | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 28 | USB Type External Hard Disk Drives | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 29 | Wireless Headphones and Earphones ★ | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 30 | USB External Solid-State Storage Devices (above 256 GB) | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 31 | Standalone SMPS (output voltage 48V max) | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 32 | Televisions other than Plasma / LCD / LED | IS 616:2017 & IS 18112:2025 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 & IS 18112:2025 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 33 | Wireless Microphones | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 34 | Digital Cameras | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 35 | Video Cameras | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 36 | Webcams (Finished Product) | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 37 | Smart Speakers (with / without Display) | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
| 38 | Bluetooth Speakers | IS 616:2017 | IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 | 1 Nov 2028 |
★ Wireless Headphones and Earphones are listed at Sl. No. 29 in the BIS Migration Guidelines dated 9 March 2026. Current standard: IS 616:2017. New mandatory standard: IS/IEC 62368-1:2023. Migration deadline: 1 November 2028. All models — TWS, over-ear, on-ear, neckband, gaming headsets — must migrate to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 by this date.
TWS Earbuds — Specific BIS CRS Compliance Considerations
True Wireless Stereo (TWS) earbuds are the highest-volume wireless audio product in India and deserve specific attention in terms of BIS CRS compliance scope. Several aspects of TWS product certification are unique compared to traditional headphones:
| TWS Compliance Aspect | Detail |
| System Scope — Earbuds AND Charging Case | BIS CRS certification for TWS covers the complete system — both earbuds AND the charging case. Test reports must cover the charging case battery, charging circuit, and its interface with the earbuds. Submitting only the earbuds without the case is insufficient. |
| Dual Battery Testing | TWS systems have two batteries — the earbud battery (small lithium cell in each earbud) and the charging case battery (larger capacity). Both must be within the safety test scope under IS 616:2017 or IS/IEC 62368-1:2023. |
| Charging Case as a Power Bank | Some TWS cases have a power bank feature (USB-out for charging phones). This may bring the case within the Power Bank (Sl. No. 23) category as well — requiring separate assessment. Clarify with your compliance consultant. |
| Earbud Marking Challenge | The small form factor of TWS earbuds may not accommodate a full BIS Standard Mark. BIS typically accepts R-number marking on the charging case, product packaging, and user manual for TWS products. |
| Series Model Management | TWS brands frequently launch colour variants of the same model. Series models can be covered under an undertaking — but each genuinely new TWS model with different electronics, drivers, or battery specs requires a fresh lead model test. |
| High SKU Count Management | Indian D2C brands often have 20–50+ TWS SKUs. A coordinated portfolio management strategy — grouping lead models and series models efficiently — is critical for manageable BIS CRS compliance. |
TWS compliance tip: Determine your lead model strategy before applying for BIS CRS. Group all colour and minor spec variants as series models under the appropriate lead model. Submit only lead model samples for testing. Cover series models through undertakings. This approach dramatically reduces your total testing costs and certification timeline for a large TWS portfolio.
Key Benefits of BIS CRS Registration for Wireless Headphone and Earphone Brands
- Legal right to sell in India: BIS CRS is the mandatory legal gateway — without it, no wireless headphone or earphone can be legally imported, sold, or distributed in India
- E-commerce marketplace access: Amazon India, Flipkart, Meesho, Myntra, and all major platforms require BIS CRS R-number for wireless audio listings — uncertified products are de-listed and seller accounts suspended
- Customs clearance: BIS Registration Number (R-XXXXXXXX) is required at Indian customs — missing it means shipment detention, demurrage costs, and forced re-export of your consignment
- Offline retail distribution: Large format retail chains (Croma, Reliance Digital, Vijay Sales) and multi-brand audio stores require BIS certification as a mandatory supplier compliance requirement
- Consumer trust and brand credibility: The BIS Standard Mark signals product safety and regulatory compliance — increasingly important in a market where Indian consumers are becoming compliance-aware
- Platform compliance confidence: Brands with valid BIS CRS are immune to platform compliance audits and competitor complaints that lead to de-listing — protecting your marketplace revenue
- Protection from enforcement action: Valid BIS CRS and WPC protect your brand from product seizure, import bans, financial penalties, and prosecution under the BIS Act, 2016
- Corporate and enterprise procurement: Companies procuring wireless headsets for employee use specify BIS-certified products — BIS CRS opens B2B corporate sales channels
- 5-year license stability (2026): Reduced renewal overhead — valuable for D2C audio brands launching multiple new models annually under a stable compliance framework
Eligibility Criteria for BIS CRS Registration — Wireless Headphones and Earphones
| Applicant Type | Eligibility Requirement | Key Condition |
| Indian Manufacturer | Registered business entity in India — Company, LLP, MSME, or Proprietorship | Must operate a manufacturing or assembly facility in India producing the wireless headphone / earphone products |
| Foreign Manufacturer | Any registered overseas entity or brand owner | Must appoint a registered Indian entity as AIR before applying for BIS CRS |
| Authorised Indian Representative (AIR) | Indian company, LLP, or individual | Must hold a valid IEC code and a formal written appointment from the foreign manufacturer |
| Indian Importer / D2C Brand | Registered Indian business entity with valid IEC | Can act as AIR for the foreign brand and hold the CRS licence on their behalf |
| OEM / White-Label Audio Brand | Registered Indian or foreign entity | Must obtain BIS CRS in their own brand name — sourcing from an OEM does not transfer the OEM's CRS licence or WPC type approval |
There is no minimum production volume, revenue threshold, or capital requirement for eligibility. A first-time D2C founder launching their own TWS earbud brand and a global premium audio manufacturer entering the Indian market are equally required — and equally eligible — to obtain BIS CRS and WPC compliance for their wireless audio products.
Silvereye Certifications — India's Trusted BIS CRS Consultant for Wireless Headphone and Earphone Brands
India's wireless headphone and earphone market is one of the most competitive and fastest-moving consumer electronics segments in the country — with new models launching every month, large D2C brands managing 50+ SKUs, and global premium brands entering through complex multi-tier distribution structures. Managing BIS CRS certification, WPC type approval, IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 migration, and annual compliance across all of this requires a consultant who understands the wireless audio market specifically and the regulatory framework deeply.
Silvereye Certifications is one of India's most experienced BIS CRS consulting firms, with deep expertise in wireless audio product certification — TWS earbuds, over-ear headphones, neckband earphones, gaming headsets, and wireless speakers. Their team is fully updated on every 2025-2026 regulatory change and brings specialist knowledge of TWS system testing scope, multi-SKU portfolio management, and dual BIS CRS plus WPC compliance coordination to every client they serve.
From your first product launch in India through BIS CRS grant, WPC type approval, annual renewals, IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 migration, and multi-SKU portfolio management — Silvereye Certifications is the compliance partner that keeps your Wireless Headphone and Earphone brand fully legal, fully certified, and fully competitive in India's dynamic wireless audio market.
Conclusion
BIS CRS Registration for Wireless Headphones and Earphones is a mandatory, multi-layered compliance requirement for every brand participating in India's largest and fastest-growing consumer electronics category. The 2025-2026 regulatory updates have added both opportunity and urgency: the BIS 5-year license validity extension (February 2026) reduces administrative overhead, while the MeitY IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 migration mandate (November 2025) creates a firm 1 November 2028 deadline for standard migration. And for every wireless product in this category, WPC type approval for the Bluetooth module adds a second mandatory compliance layer that must never be overlooked.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is BIS CRS Registration mandatory for Bluetooth earphones and wireless headphones in India?
Yes, completely mandatory. Wireless Headphones and Earphones are listed at Sl. No. 29 under the Electronics and Information Technology Goods (Requirement of Compulsory Registration) Order, 2021. Every unit sold, imported, or commercially distributed in India must carry a valid BIS CRS licence and display the BIS Standard Mark. Additionally, WPC type approval for the Bluetooth module is mandatory. Selling without either is a violation of the BIS Act, 2016.
Do TWS earbuds need BIS CRS? Does the charging case also need to be tested?
Yes, TWS earbuds require BIS CRS certification. And critically, the BIS CRS test scope must cover the complete TWS system — both the earbuds AND the charging case. The charging case contains a battery and a charging circuit that are within the safety test scope.
What standard applies to Wireless Headphones and Earphones under BIS CRS in 2026?
Wireless Headphones and Earphones currently fall under IS 616:2017 — the audio/video equipment safety standard (based on IEC 60065:2014). As per MeitY notification S.O. 4997(E) dated 29 October 2025, IS 616:2017 is being replaced by IS/IEC 62368-1:2023. Both run concurrently until 1 November 2028.
Is WPC type approval different from BIS CRS for wireless headphones?
Yes — they are completely separate mandatory certifications from two different government bodies. BIS CRS (from BIS, Dept. of Consumer Affairs) covers product safety. WPC type approval (from WPC, Ministry of Communications) covers Bluetooth module wireless spectrum compliance
What is the IS/IEC 62368-1:2023 migration deadline for wireless headphone brands?
The migration deadline is 1 November 2028. After this date, IS 616:2017 is officially withdrawn for Wireless Headphones and Earphones. Existing licensees who have not completed migration will have their licences made inoperative or models deleted from scope. For Indian D2C audio brands with large SKU portfolios, begin migration planning and retesting as early as possible — staggering migration across multiple quarters to avoid a last-minute testing bottleneck.
Can multiple colour variants of the same TWS model be covered under one BIS CRS licence?
es. Colour variants and minor cosmetic differences of the same underlying TWS model can be classified as series models and covered under a signed undertaking — without requiring separate test reports for each variant. Lead model testing covers the electronic, battery, and charging safety aspects.
How long is the BIS CRS license valid for Wireless Headphones and Earphones in 2026?
Following the BIS amendment effective 25 February 2026, the CRS licence for Wireless Headphones and Earphones is now valid for 5 years from the date of grant. Renewal is also for 5 years. Annual fees must still be paid every year in advance by the prescribed due date, with production details.
My brand sells the same earphone hardware under different brand names — do I need separate BIS CRS licenses?
Yes. BIS CRS licences are brand-specific. If the same hardware is sold under two different brand names in India, separate BIS CRS licences are required for each brand. This is a common compliance gap for OEM-sourced audio products sold under house brands by distributors. Each brand name on the product and packaging must have its own valid CRS licence.
Can a foreign wireless headphone brand apply directly for BIS CRS in India?
No. A foreign manufacturer cannot apply directly for BIS CRS. They must appoint an Authorised Indian Representative (AIR) — a registered Indian entity with a valid IEC code — who submits the application and holds the CRS licence on their behalf. The AIR is legally responsible for all BIS CRS compliance obligations in India.
What are the penalties for selling Bluetooth earphones without BIS CRS in India?
Selling, importing, or distributing wireless headphones and earphones without valid BIS CRS violates the BIS Act, 2016. Consequences include: import consignment detention or rejection at Indian customs, product seizure from distribution channels, de-listing from Amazon India, Flipkart, and all major e-commerce platforms, financial penalties from BIS enforcement authorities, and criminal prosecution for repeat violations. For wireless-specific non-compliance (missing WPC approval), additional violations under the Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act apply.